What type of due diligence is required for high-risk customers?

Enhanced due diligence is required for high-risk customers because these customers pose a greater potential for money laundering, terrorist financing, or other financial crimes. Standard due diligence may not provide sufficient scrutiny for these high-risk clients, as it typically involves basic identification and verification processes that are adequate for low-risk customers.

Enhanced due diligence entails a more thorough examination and understanding of the customer's profile, business activities, and sources of funds, as well as ongoing monitoring of transactions. This approach helps financial institutions identify any unusual or suspicious behavior more effectively. It includes gathering additional information such as the purpose of the account, the anticipated nature of the business relationship, and continuous scrutiny through transaction monitoring.

This level of due diligence is essential because it aligns with the regulatory expectations and guidelines aimed at mitigating risks associated with high-risk customers. Financial institutions must take proactive measures to ensure compliance and protect themselves from potential legal repercussions tied to these customers.