How many business days do both blocked and rejected transactions need to be reported to OFAC?

Transactions that are either blocked or rejected must be reported to the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) within a specified timeframe to meet compliance requirements. The correct answer indicates that both blocked and rejected transactions need to be reported within 10 business days. This timeframe allows financial institutions to adequately monitor and respond to potential sanctions violations while ensuring they fulfill their regulatory obligations.

The expectation for a 10-day reporting period is rooted in the need for timely communication with authorities to mitigate risks associated with sanction violations. By adhering to this guideline, institutions help ensure that they contribute to national and international security efforts by promptly reporting any transactions that fall under OFAC's definitions of blockage or rejection due to sanctions.

Understanding this timeline is crucial for compliance officers and financial institutions as they navigate the complexities of sanctions law and strive to maintain robust compliance programs.